How to sew on a Velcro patch, by hand or by machine

Application

When people say they want to sew on a Velcro patch, the thing they actually sew is the soft loop panel — onto the garment, bag or cap. The patch itself carries the hook side and is never stitched to anything. Get the panel on properly and the patch can come and go for years.

Short answer. Cut a loop panel about 3 mm larger than the patch on every side, pin or tack it in place, and stitch it through all four sides about 2 mm in from the edge with a strong polyester thread that matches the garment. Backstitch at the start and finish. Then press the hook-backed patch onto it.

Which half you sew, and where it goes

Hook-and-loop comes in two halves. The hook side is stiff and plastic-feeling; the loop side is soft and fuzzy. On a Velcro patch the hook is on the back of the patch and the loop is on the garment. That way the soft side is what touches skin and other clothes when no patch is fitted, and the scratchy side is only ever on the patch.

So there are really two sewing jobs, and most people only need the first one:

  • Sewing the loop panel to the garment. Every Velcro patch needs this once. It is the job this guide covers step by step.
  • Adding hook to a patch that does not have it. Only needed if you are converting a plain embroidered patch. That is covered in what a hook-and-loop patch is.

What you need

  • A loop panel (sew-on, not self-adhesive) about 3 mm bigger than the patch on every side
  • Strong polyester thread in the garment colour, not the panel colour
  • A sharp hand needle and a thimble, or a sewing machine with a denim needle (size 90/14 or 100/16)
  • Pins or fabric clips, and a washable fabric marker
  • Light woven interfacing, only if the garment is thin or stretchy

How to sew on a Velcro patch by hand

  1. Mark the position. Put the garment on, or lay it flat, and hold the patch where you want it. Mark the corners lightly. On sleeves and chests, check it is level with a seam rather than by eye.
  2. Cut and round the panel. Cut the loop panel 3 mm larger than the patch all round and round the corners. Square corners are where lifting starts.
  3. Back thin fabric. On a T-shirt, lightweight jacket or anything with stretch, put a piece of light woven interfacing on the inside behind the panel area.
  4. Pin or tack it down. Pin through the panel and garment, or run a few loose tacking stitches across the middle so it cannot creep while you sew.
  5. Stitch the perimeter. Knot the thread and bring it up from inside. Work a backstitch about 2 mm in from the edge of the panel, stitches roughly 3 mm long, all the way round all four sides. Loop tape is dense, so a thimble saves your fingers.
  6. Lock it off. Finish on the inside with two or three small stitches on the spot and a knot. Remove the pins or tacking.
  7. Fit the patch. Press the hook-backed patch onto the panel and run your thumb firmly over it. It should not lift at any edge.

How to sew on a Velcro patch with a machine

A domestic machine handles loop tape well if you slow down. Fit a denim needle, set a straight stitch of about 3 mm, and use polyester thread top and bottom.

  1. Pin or tack the panel exactly as for hand sewing, with interfacing behind thin fabric.
  2. Start partway along one side, not at a corner. Backstitch three or four stitches to lock the start.
  3. Sew about 2 mm in from the edge. At each corner, stop with the needle down, lift the presser foot, turn the garment and carry on.
  4. Overlap the start by about 1 cm and backstitch again to finish.
  5. For panels that get heavy use — plate carriers, bags, work jackets — add a second line of stitching 3 mm inside the first, or an X from corner to corner.

If the part of the garment is hard to reach on a machine, such as a sleeve or cap, hand sewing is usually quicker than fighting the fabric under the foot.

What goes wrong

ProblemCauseFix
Panel lifts at a cornerSquare corners, or stitching too far from the edgeRound the corners; stitch 2 mm from the edge all round
Fabric puckers around the panelThin or stretchy garment with no backingUnpick, add woven interfacing behind, stitch again
Hook shows around the patch edgePanel cut smaller than the patchCut the panel 3 mm larger than the patch on every side
Thread snaps after a few weeksCotton thread on a panel that is pulled oftenUse polyester thread
Panel peels after washingSelf-adhesive panel, or glued instead of sewnRemove it and stitch a sew-on panel through all four sides

Common questions

Do you sew the hook side or the loop side?

The loop side, onto the garment. The hook side belongs on the back of the patch, and on a made-to-order Velcro patch it is already fitted.

Can I glue or iron the loop panel on instead?

Not if the patch will be taken off and put back. Every pull puts the whole force into the panel, and adhesive gives way at a corner after a few washes. Stitch it through all four sides.

What thread is best for sewing on Velcro?

Strong polyester thread in the colour of the garment. It will not rot or shrink like cotton, and matching the garment rather than the panel hides the stitch line when no patch is fitted.

Can I sew Velcro onto a backpack or plate carrier?

Yes, and those are the places where it matters most. Use a heavy needle, go slowly through the webbing and add a second line of stitching or an X. If the bag has a lining you cannot get behind, see putting a patch on a backpack.

Is hand sewing strong enough?

Yes. A backstitch 2 mm from the edge all round is as strong as a machine line for normal use. Machine stitching is faster, not stronger.

Have these made

Need patches made?

We make embroidered, chenille, woven, leather and PVC patches to order — from $0.75 a patch, with a free digital proof before production and any backing you need.